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TL - Volume 11 - Issue 2

[<<< GO BACK ][ VOLUME 11 - ISSUE 2 ]

Title: CONTENTS Vol. 11, No. 2, December 2021
Abstract :
Title: Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Open and Distance Learning
Abstract :

As per the change in trend it is seen that emerging technologies are revolutionizing education. In digital education the use of laptops, tablets, computers and interactive boards are common in schools and colleges. In the modern knowledge-based society there is importance given to distance and e-learning as an innovative approaches in the field of education. The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Open and Distance Learning (ODL) has led to bridge the gap between student and teacher. ODL relies on the use of machine as it provides opportunity of learning to the students who are not studying in regular mode. Here, AI acts as a means to provide learning opportunities to students, helps the teacher in effective teaching, improves pedagogical methods and enhances learning experiences of students. For instance, AI based tools such as ezTalks Cloud Meeting, WeVideo, scrible and Dropbox etc. are used in ODL mode of education so as to provide learning platform to students. The questions that further arises in the mind of the researcher are whether AI could provide a significant and highly intriguing paradigm shift in the deployment of ODL and whether AI can greatly influence the future of all open and distance learners or not? In this research paper, the researcher will explore several fields whereby AI could be potentially utilised in an ODL institution.

Title: A Study of Problems Faced by the Teachers and Students in Online Teaching-Learning at Upper Primary Level
Abstract :

In today’s world of education, everyone is getting educated because education is now reaching every house. Due to the influence of technology, education is easily accessible to all. Now education has become more and more online. But still there is a lot of technical problem in the education sector. Technical problem has become a problem not only in the students but also in the teachers. In online teaching-learning, students and teachers have the following problems, such as technical problems, problems related to e-content, problems related to teaching aids and problems of mental stress. Although online instruction has many potential benefits, technical difficulties are one drawback to the increased use of this medium. In this research paper will be used statistics- self-made statement for data collection, hypothesis, data analysis, etc. therefore, finding Contribute to our theoretical understanding of the online teaching-learning.

Title: Impact of COVID-19 Disease on Indian Education System
Abstract :

The outbreak of the covid-19 pandemic is a shock to the Indian economy. According to a UNESCO report, the lockdown had badly affected 290 million scholars in 22 countries because of the shutting of schools in the wake of the lockdown. As per the circumstances, there is vagueness when school and college will renew. This is a precarious period for the education sector since entrance tests of several universities and competitive examinations are being held throughout this period. The higher education sector is also messed up which once more brick an influence on the country economic upcoming. Several students from India want to get admissions in a foreign country like the US, UK, Australia, China etc., but these countries are critically exaggerated due to COVID-19. The objective of the study is to find out the positive and negative impact of COVID-19 on the education sector and find out some initiative taken by the government to cope up with the situation. The method used in the study is the secondary method collected from national and international agencies and various newspapers, journal and various authentic websites.

Title: Financial Literacy among Women: An Empirical Evidence
Abstract :

One of the biggest challenges of our country is women empowerment which can be attained by making them educated, financial independent. Financial literacy can be define as a set of knowledge and skills that allow individual to make informed and effective decision related to money. In India, women assess to financial services has increased substantially faster in the past few years. The increasing liberalisation in women social status has shown positive change in condition of women in India. Women are good in saving, budgeting and managing household expanses but they take their steps back when it’s come to take large financial decision and they depends on their male counterpart, believing them to be financial experts. A minimum level of financial literacy in necessary for the women so that they can take their financial decision. The present study was conducted to access the level of financial literacy among the women of Lucknow region. Thus a structured questionnaire was distributed among women in Lucknow region. The result of the analysis revealed that financial literacy level of women in Lucknow region not enough and strong variation in various socio-demographic and economic variables.

Title: Social Behaviours of Creative Students
Abstract :

Creative persons innovate to solve problems of varied nature. Like other individuals they also face pleasant and adverse social situations in which they try to learn how to behave to maintain their equilibrium. Usually the creative students cause embarrassment to society, parents and teachers due to their tendency to be uncommon. The present study attempts to find out how creativity is related to various social behaviours, and whether students differing with respect to gender and creativity differ in their social behaviours. Sample consisted of 525 students including 272 boys and 253 girls studying in eighth class. Mehdi’s test of ‘Thinking Creatively with Words’ was used for measuring creativity as well as fluency, flexibility, and originality dimensions of it. ‘Social Behaviour Questionnaire’ of S.K. Pal, K.S. Misra and M. Gupta was used for measuring social behaviours. Product moment coefficient of correlation and two-way (3×2) ANOVA were used for data analysis. It was found that highly creative students exhibit more concern for others but less compliance, dependence, power of assertion, ingratiation, social conversation, social passivity, aggression, and withdrawal; students with different levels of creativity do not differ in their tolerance; creativity among boys as well as girls is positively related to concern for others but it is negatively related to dependence, power assertion, ingratiation, social passivity, aggression and withdrawal; gender differences exist in relationships between various aspects of creativity and social behaviour.

Title: The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in Development of Education in India
Abstract :
Education is the backbone of any society in this world, it plays very important role in development of country. In India government has been taken various steps to improve education quality but government efforts alone could not do enough. Everyone should give some contribution to improve quality of education. Indian Corporate sectors have also playing very vital role in enhancing education quality through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
Title: Blockchain in Education
Abstract :

This paper discusses the opportunities and challenges of applying blockchain technologies in the education sector. The key blockchain-in-education applications discussed are the digitalization and decentralization of educational certifications and the enhancement and motivation for lifelong learning. Additionally, market adoption and innovation challenges highlight that blockchain-in-education is a relatively immature innovation that governance bodies within educational institutions often disregard or perceive cautiously.

Title: Bharat Ratna Madan Mohan Malviya: A Visionary Educationist
Abstract :

Malaviya initially formulated the objective of this University is to promote the study of Hindu Shastras and of Sanskrit literature generally as a means of preserving and popularizing for the benefit of Hindus in particular and of the world at large in general, the best thought and culture of the Hindus, and all that was good and great in the ancient civilization of India. According to him, the objective of higher education should be: To promote learning and research generally in Arts and Science in all branches, To advance and diffuse such scientific, technical and professional knowledge, combined with the necessary practical training as is best calculated to help in promoting indigenous industries and in developing the material resources of the country and to promote the building of the character in youth by religion and ethics as an integral part of education. The vision of Mahamana so farsighted that he knew the basic problems of higher education as well as of the student. He knew the problem of his time for what we are crying today. The problem of the unemployment and qualitative higher education is of greater concern today. Yet we are search for the solution. But at that time of Mahamana the sources of the study were to be so fixed that a student of average intelligence: taught on the modern methods may become skilled in some art of producing wealth: and versed in the principle upon which it is based.

Title: Perception of Teachers on 10 Days Bagless Period for School Students of Chilika Block
Abstract :

The New Education Policy (NEP) proposes that at least half of all students receive vocational training. According to the policy, kids would be exposed to vocational subjects as early as sixth grade. For grades 6 to 8, NCERT will develop a practice-based curriculum. During grades 6-8, each student will participate in a ten-day fun course that will provide an overview and hands-on experience of a sampling of important vocational crafts, such as carpentry, electric work, metal work, gardening, pottery making, and so on, as determined by States and local communities and mapped by local skills. Similar internship opportunities to master vocational courses are also recommended by NEP for students in grades 6 through 12, including during the summer. Throughout the year, bagless days will be promoted for a variety of enrichment activities such as arts, quizzes, athletics, and vocational crafts. Children will be exposed to activities outside of school on a regular basis through excursions to historical, cultural, and tourism sites, meetings with local artists and craftsmen, and visits to higher educational institutions in their village, Tehsil, District, and State. NEP emphasises skill development for greater life prospects, hands-on learning, co-curricular activities and learning that is enjoyable. The paper finds out the awareness, concept and activities for implementation of 10 day bagless period. Survey was conducted on 10 elementary school teachers of Chilika Block, Khordha, Odisha. The sample was selected randomly. Self-developed interview schedule was used as tool for data collection. The study indicated that all teachers are aware about the 10 days bagless period and had understanding of different activities to be done in the school.